We studied biosynthesis of the purine ribonucleoside inosine by the strain
of Bacillus subtilis, which was adapted to deuterium through plating to ind
ividual colonies an 2% agar with (H2O)-H-2 and subsequent selection. For gr
owing the strain, a special heavy hydrogen medium with a high level of deut
eration (89-90 at. % H-2) based on 2% hydrolyzate of the biomass of the met
hylotrophic Brevibacterium methylicum as a source of H-2-labeled growth sub
strates was obtained on 98 vol % (H2O)-H-2 and 2 vol % [U-H-2] methanol. We
provide experimental data on the strain growth and accumulation of inosine
in the culture medium. A study of the level of inosine deuteration using m
ass-spectroscopy of fast atoms has shown a polymorphism of deuterium incorp
oration in the molecule (isotope composition of inosine: 4 at. H-2, 20%; 5
at. H-2, 38%; 6 at. H-2, 28%; 7 at. H-2, 14%), deuterium being incorporated
in the ribose and hypoxanthine fragments of the molecules.