A theoretical model to predict the effective thermal conductivities of unbo
nded and bonded sands is developed by considering the relevant heat transfe
r mechanisms and their relationship to the model geometry. Comparison betwe
en model results and experimental measurements indicates that the assumptio
ns leading to the introduction of two model parameters (phi(ef) and delta)
were justified. As a result, the model was proved to predict the effective
thermal conductivities of unbonded and bonded silica sands within reasonabl
e accuracy and to estimate the effects of important parameters reasonably w
ell. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(99)07421-6].