SiGe/Si films on buried Ge islands on Si substrates were deposited using an
ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition system at a temperature of 620
degrees C in comparison with a single-step SiGe film with the same Ge conte
nt and growth temperature. X-ray diffraction measurements show that the cry
stalline quality of the Sice films on the buried Ge islands was better than
that without buffers, and the top SiGe films were relaxed. The high-resolu
tion cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy images show that the
size of the three dimension Ge islands is about 60 nm and the top SiGe film
on buried Ge islands is better crystallographically than that grown withou
t buffers. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.