Commercial bank entry into securities underwriting can affect underwriter b
ehavior because, unlike investment houses, banks also lend to firms. This r
aises several issues. Are banks better certifiers of firms' securities than
investment houses? If banks hold equity in firms rather than debt, does th
is make certification more credible? Would one type of underwriter drive ou
t the other? This paper provides a model for analyzing such issues, and der
ives several interesting results. First? banks, as lenders to firms, can ac
tually be better certifiers than investment houses. Second, equity holding
can hinder banks' certification ability. Finally, banks and investment hous
es can co-exist. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.