Permeation properties to hydrocarbons, perfluorocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons of cross-linked membranes of polymethacrylates with poly(ethylene oxide) and perfluorononyl moieties
Y. Hirayama et al., Permeation properties to hydrocarbons, perfluorocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons of cross-linked membranes of polymethacrylates with poly(ethylene oxide) and perfluorononyl moieties, J MEMBR SCI, 163(2), 1999, pp. 373-381
Two kinds of cross-linked polymer membranes were prepared by photo polymeri
zation. One of them (PEO membrane) is a co-polymer of methoxy-terminated po
ly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (MEMA) and poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacr
ylate (EDMA) in feed ratio of 70/30 in wt %. The other (PF/PEO membrane) is
a co-polymer of 1H,1H,9H-hexadecafluorononyl methacrylate and EDMA in feed
ratio of 70/30 in wt%. The block lengths of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) are
9 and 14 for MEMA and EDMA, respectively. Permeation properties of inorgan
ic gases, hydrocarbons, perfluorocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) wer
e investigated for these membranes compared with a silicone rubber (SR) mem
brane. The PF/PEO membrane is inferior to the SR membrane as for CFCs/N-2 s
eparation because the former has lower permeabilities. The PEO membrane has
good performance for separation of hydrocarbons and CFCs from N-2 or perfl
uorocarbons. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.