He I UV photoelectron spectra of four naturally occurring polyenes were mea
sured. The spectra were interpreted on the basis of empirical arguments and
semiempirical MO calculations. The results show that through-bond interact
ions between pi-orbitals are discernible in spite of the non-rigid molecula
r geometry. This work shows that natural products have electronic structure
s which are of interest to a wider circle of chemists than just those who s
pecialize in natural products. Copyright (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.