To find an intergroup bias with nonethnic peer social groups, the author as
ked 30 children from New Zealand to make attributions about both positive a
nd negative behaviors performed by both someone they liked and by someone t
hey disliked. In line with predictions, the children produced (a) more disp
ositional attributions for friends performing positive behaviors and for so
meone disliked performing negative behaviors and (b) more situational attri
butions for friends performing negative behaviors and for someone disliked
performing positive behaviors. The results show that the intergroup attribu
tion bias generalizes to the important domain of peer relations and that ch
ildren's narrative accounts can be biased depending upon group membership.