EVIDENCE FOR A NEW SUPERWIND GALAXY - NGC-4666

Citation
M. Dahlem et al., EVIDENCE FOR A NEW SUPERWIND GALAXY - NGC-4666, Astronomy and astrophysics, 320(3), 1997, pp. 731-745
Citations number
77
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
320
Issue
3
Year of publication
1997
Pages
731 - 745
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1997)320:3<731:EFANSG>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
Multi-wavelength observations of the edge-on galaxy NGC 4666 have led to the detection of an outflow cone associated with a galactic superwi nd, emanating from a central starburst with a radial diameter of about 6.5 kpc. The outflow is traced up to 7.5 kpc above the plane by optic al emission line filaments, nonthermal radio continuum emission, assoc iated magnetic fields perpendicular to the galactic plane, and soft X- ray emission from hot gas. Optical spectroscopy exhibits the kinematic signature of an outflow and the observed line ratios indicate that sh ock heating is the most likely excitation mechanism for the emission l ine gas. The outflow is well approximated by a 6.5 kpc base (the exten t of the central starburst) plus a cone with an opening angle of 30 de grees +/- 10 degrees. In the outer disk of NGC 4666 numerous luminous H II regions were detected, which lead to additional outflows (galacti c fountains or chimneys) of gas into the halo. Radially the radio halo is much more extended than the central outflow cone and it has an exp onential z-scale height at 1.43 GHz of 1.7 +/- 0.28 kpc. NGC 4666 is i n many respects very similar to NGC 4631, another edge-on galaxy with an extended gaseous halo.