Polarized microscopic texture of high birefringence spherulite

Citation
Jb. An et al., Polarized microscopic texture of high birefringence spherulite, KOBUNSH RON, 56(10), 1999, pp. 635-638
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU
ISSN journal
03862186 → ACNP
Volume
56
Issue
10
Year of publication
1999
Pages
635 - 638
Database
ISI
SICI code
0386-2186(1999)56:10<635:PMTOHB>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
We found that the spherulite of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) has high birefringence and shows vivid interference colors, such as yellow, blu e and green, under a polarized microscope without a sensitive tint plate. T he birefringence of the PIT spherulite-was evaluated to be co. 0.065 by usi ng the Michel-Levy chart. The extremely large birefringence seems to cause the unique and colorful image under the microscope without the plate. The b irefringence in the spherulite was found to increase with increasing a dist ance from the center of the spherulite, suggesting that ordering in spherul ite increases along the radius direction. As the crystallization temperatur e decreased, the ordering in spherulite increased.