Ns. Udar et al., Physical map of the region surrounding the Ataxia-Telangiectasia gene on human chromosome 11q22-23, NEUROPEDIAT, 30(4), 1999, pp. 176-180
Ataxia telangiectasia (A-T) is an autosomal recessive disease affecting mul
tiple systems, including the development of the cerebellum and thymus, This
results in a progressive cerebellar ataxia with onset between 1-3 years, t
elangiectasia occurs within the subsequent 3-5 years. We localized the A-T
gene by linkage analysis to chromosome 11q22-23, between the markers D11S38
4, and D11S535, and constructed a series of contigs using three BACs and tw
elve cosmids, spanning a region of similar to 400 kb. We developed a set of
sequence-tagged site (STS) markers from the ends of the BACs and cosmids.
The A-T gene was isolated from within this region. It is now possible to pr
ecisely orient specific BACs, cosmids, and STSs with respect to the exons o
f the A-T gene (ATM). We anticipate that this information will be useful fo
r further studies of functional domains and regulatory elements within the
ATM gene, as well as for other genes in this region. In addition, these clo
nes can be used for FISH studies of deletions, translocations and for loss
of heterozygosity in various tumors.