The CMS silicon strip tracker involves about 70 m(2) of instrumented silico
n, with approximately 18500 microstrip detectors read out by 5 x 10(6) elec
tronics channels. It has to satisfy a set of stringent requirements imposed
by the environment and by the physics expected at the LHC: low cell occupa
ncy and good resolution, radiation hardness aided by adequate cooling, low
mass combined with high stability. These conditions have been incorporated
in a highly modular design of the detector modules and their support struct
ures, chosen to facilitate construction and to allow for easy assembly and
maintenance.