Test measurements with Am-241-alpha-particles, C-12, Ne-20, Ni-58, Pb-208 a
nd U-238 projectiles are performed. It is shown that the most important cha
racteristics of heavy-ion diamond detectors are described by the shaping pa
rameters of the detectors single pulse. Distributions of rise and decay tim
es of the signals as well as of the associated charge amplitudes are discus
sed. An intrinsic time resolution well below 100 ps and a single-pulse widt
h of 1 ns are achieved. First applications of CVD-diamond detectors in heav
y-ion accelerator beam diagnostics, in heavy-ion experiments and a promisin
g first test in the GSI's heavy-ion tumor-therapy project are presented.