Y. Kobori et al., Crystallization in blends of isotactic polypropylene with polyethylene-b-poly(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-polyethylene block copolymer, POLYM BULL, 43(2-3), 1999, pp. 285-289
In this study, isothermal crystallization in blends of isotactic polypropyl
ene (i-PP) with polyethylene-b-poly(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-polyethylene bl
ock copolymer (CEBC) was investigated using a polarized photometer, polariz
ed microscope and differential scanning calorimeter. Half time of crystalli
zaiton (tau(1/2)) is increasing with increasing CEBC content in i-PP/CEBC b
lends. Avrami index and rate constant of crystal growth decrease with incre
asing CEBC content in i-PP/CEBC blends. On the contrary, heat of fusion of
i-PP crystal in the blends is almost constant against the variation of CEBC
content in i-PP/CEBC blends. Hence, it is pointed out that blending i-PP w
ith CEBC caused only retardation of rate of crystalline growth and change i
n mechanism of crystalline growth from three dimensional to two dimensional
growth.