X. Wang et Jr. Kienast, Morphology and geochemistry of zircon: a case study on zircon from the microgranitoid enclaves, SCI CHINA D, 42(5), 1999, pp. 544-552
There are three types of zircon (i.e. Zircon A, Zircon B and Zircon C) in t
he microgranitoid enclaves from the Qingtian granite. Zircon A is of the sm
allest I-pr, I-py and I-el values with the largest range of variations; Zir
con C is of the largest I-pr, I-py and I-el values with the smallest range
of variations; and Zircon B is intermediate among the three types. The micr
oprobe analysis of zircon demonstrates that the contents of trace elements
(Hf, U, Y, Th) increase progressively with larger and larger variation from
Zircon A through Zircon B to Zircon C, These characters suggest that the t
hree types of zircon in the enclaves may have formed successively during th
e cooling process of enclave magma, corresponding to different sites dong w
ith the intrusion of enclave magma. Because of positive correlations of the
UO2/HfO2, ratio with I-pr, the ThO2/Y2O3 ratio with I-py, and the UO2/(ThO
2 + Y2O3) ratio with I-el, it is suggested that the variation in zircon typ
ology is caused by selective substitution of trace elements on different su
rfaces of zircon. On the basis of enclave petrology and zircon typomorphism
, it is believed that the enclave magma may be generated from partial melti
ng of residual materials in deep regions where the granitic magma has been
extracted.