The spectrum of an accretion disk around a rotating black hole

Citation
Af. Zakharov et Sv. Repin, The spectrum of an accretion disk around a rotating black hole, ASTRON REP, 43(11), 1999, pp. 705-717
Citations number
44
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY REPORTS
ISSN journal
10637729 → ACNP
Volume
43
Issue
11
Year of publication
1999
Pages
705 - 717
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-7729(199911)43:11<705:TSOAAD>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
Broad emission lines are observed in the X-ray spectra of Seyfert galaxies. These lines may be formed in the inner part of the accretion disk, where t he effects of general relativity must be taken into account. In this contex t, we consider the structure of individual spectral lines emitted by a "hot spot" moving in a Kerr accretion disk along a geodesic trajectory in the e quatorial plane as a function of the radial coordinate r of the spot and th e specific angular momentum a = J/M of the black hole. A characteristic two -peaked line profile with steep wings is formed at relatively large distanc es of about (3-10)r(g) from the black hole. Lines observed from the inner r egion have a single peak and a very broad red wing. High-accuracy observati ons of spectral-line profiles could provide information on the specific ang ular momentum a of the black hole.