Chemical abundances of the planetary nebula IC 4634 and its central star

Citation
S. Hyung et al., Chemical abundances of the planetary nebula IC 4634 and its central star, ASTROPHYS J, 525(1), 1999, pp. 294-304
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
525
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
294 - 304
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(19991101)525:1<294:CAOTPN>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
We have measured the spectral line intensities of the metal-poor planetary nebula IC 4634. Using a photoionization model calculation, we try to fit th e optical and UV region spectra, i.e., Hamilton echelle and IUE observation s. From direct images, one expects complicated density variations, but the model predicts a range in densities that may be smaller than actually exist . We find N-epsilon similar to 5000 cm(-3). In spite of the geometrical com plexity of the S-shaped double-lobed structure, the simple photoionization model with a spherical symmetry can fit most emission lines fairly well. Th e derived chemical composition has been compared with previous estimates an d also with the Sun. The metallicity in IC 4634 appears to be lower than in the Sun or the average planetary nebula. The most likely temperature of th e central ionizing source of IC 4634 appears to be similar to 55,000 K. We find a central star mass of similar to 0.55 M. from comparison with theoret ical evolutionary tracks.