Recent ASCA observations of G347.3-0.5, a supernova remnant (SNR) discovere
d in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey, reveal nonthermal emission from a region alo
ng the northwestern shell. Here we report on new pointed ASCA observations
of G347.3-0.5 that confirm this result for all the bright shell regions and
also reveal similar emission, although with slightly different spectral pr
operties, from the remainder of the SNR. Curiously, no thermal X-ray emissi
on is detected anywhere in the remnant. We derive limits on the amount of t
hermal emitting material present in G347.3-0.5 and present new radio contin
uum, CO, and infrared results that indicate that the remnant is distant and
of moderate age. We show that our observations are broadly consistent with
a scenario that has most of the supernova remnant shock wave still within
the stellar wind bubble of its progenitor star, while part of it appears to
be interacting with denser material. A point source at the center of the r
emnant has spectral properties similar to those expected for a neutron star
and may represent the compact relic of the supernova progenitor.