Al. Bartorelli et al., Successful stent delivery with deep seating of 6 French guiding catheters in difficult coronary anatomy, CATHET C IN, 48(3), 1999, pp. 279-284
Despite improvements in coronary stent design, delivery difficulties may st
ill be encountered. Between April 1996 and September 1998, 945 patients und
erwent coronary stenting in our Institute. New 6 Fr Long Brite Tip (LBT) gu
iding catheters, allowing deep coronary artery intubation and increased bac
kup support, were used in 25 (2.6%) of these patients presenting complex co
ronary anatomy and poor stent accessibility, electively in 3 (12%) and afte
r stent delivery failure with multiple (2.1 +/- 1.2) standard guiding cathe
ters in 22 (88%). Deep coronary artery intubation (greater than or equal to
20 mm) was successfully performed in 22 (88%) patients and was associated
with adequate pressure recording and contrast opacification without blood f
low compromise. Ten (22.7%) Palmaz-Schatz stents and 34 (77.3%) second-gene
ration stents of various lengths were successfully delivered to different c
oronary vessels (RCA = 15, LAD = 9, Lcx = 1) in all patients in whom deep c
oronary intubation was obtained. These data demonstrate that deep coronary
artery cannulation with LBT catheters is feasible and safe and may markedly
increase the rate of stent delivery success in very complex coronary anato
my and when standard guiding catheters have failed. Cathet. Cardiovasc. Int
ervent 48:279-284, 1999. (C) 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.