A new bacteria-based sensor for determination of glycerol was reported, in
which mutant bacteria induced from the strain of Bacillus subtilis AS1.398
was used as a biocatalyst. The calibration graph of the proposed sensor was
linear in the range of 1-10% (w/v) glycerol and the correlation coefficien
t was 0.9946. Lifetime of the sensor was more than two weeks. There was no
significant interference from substances commonly coexisting in the ferment
ation broth except acetic acid. The sensor would be useful for monitoring g
lycerol during fermentation due to its linearity, selectivity, and lifetime
. The bacteria could be used as a catalytic enzyme membrane which can repro
duce itself in proper matrix.