The TLP random number sequence is generated from a binary M sequence and is
widely applied to various problems. In this sequence, however, there alway
s exist positions with time difference, for which the sequences are not ind
ependent, i.e., there exists time-correlation due to the effect of the algo
rithm for M sequence generation, This paper reveals the mechanism through w
hich time correlation appears in the TLP random number sequence, based on t
he shift-and-add property possessed by the binary M-sequence. Then, aiming
at a TLP random number sequence with a good pseudorandom property, we propo
se a method for optimal time-delay selection between the code vector elemen
ts that maximizes the number of time differences for independence. For the
optimal TLP random number sequence, the local code frequency and the joint
occurrence property are statistically examined by the chi(2) test. The reje
ction ratio is approximately X% for a significance level of X%, and it is c
oncluded that the sequence has sufficient randomness. (C) 1999 Scripta Tech
nica, Electron Comm Jpn Pt 3, 83(2): 86-95, 1999.