Enthalpy-entropy compensation in water sorption by various wood species

Citation
A. Koumoutsakos et S. Avramidis, Enthalpy-entropy compensation in water sorption by various wood species, HOLZ ROH WE, 57(5), 1999, pp. 379-382
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
HOLZ ALS ROH-UND WERKSTOFF
ISSN journal
00183768 → ACNP
Volume
57
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
379 - 382
Database
ISI
SICI code
0018-3768(199910)57:5<379:ECIWSB>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Enthalpy and entropy of water sorbed by the sapwood and heartwood of five l ocal softwoods were studied: western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla), Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), western red cedar (Thuja plicata), sitka spruc e (Picea sitchensis), and lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta). Enthalpy and ent ropy show a strong negative relation to the moisture content, the absolute desorption values always being higher than the adsorption ones, but with no clear trend between and within the species. :Furthermore, it is shown that the linear plot of compensation between enthalpy and entropy correlates we ll for water sorption in wood; that water adsorption or desorption are irre versible, and that both are enthalpy-driven mechanisms.