The large influx of immigrants to the United States and New York City from
poorer countries has sparked considerable debate as to whether immigrants a
re becoming a "public charge" to American society. Most arguments have cent
ered around immigrants' use of cash assistance programs. This article compa
res immigrants' receipt of rental housing assistance with that of native-bo
rn Americans.
Bivariate analyses reveal that immigrants, as a group, are no more likely t
han native-born households to use any form of rental housing assistance. In
deed, in most instances immigrants are less Likely than native-bow househol
ds to receive assistance, with two exceptions: immigrants who have been in
the United States since 1970 and immigrants from the former Soviet Union in
New York City. Multivariate analyses reveal similar results, except that i
mmigrants who have been in the United States since 1970 are no more likely
than other immigrants to receive housing assistance when we control for oth
er factors.