We present a theoretical study of the substrate effect on electronic struct
ure in cubic GaxIn1-xAsySb1-y lattice-matched to GaSb and InAs. Our calcula
tions are based on the empirical pseudopotential formalism within the virtu
al crystal approximation where the effect of disorder is taken into account
. We show that the electronic band structure of the quaternary alloy GaxIn1
-xAsySb1-y is altered by the change of substrate for the entire range of al
loy compositions x. Moreover, we find that at Ga concentrations (x less tha
n or equal to 0.8), the ionicity is less important when GaxIn1-xAsySb1-y is
lattice-matched to GaSb instead of InAs. The information will be useful fo
r the choice of substrate in the composition range 0-1 and hence for the de
termination of the lattice-matching conditions for GaxIn1-xAsySb1-y quatern
ary materials. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.