M. Coluccia et al., In vitro antitumour activity and cellular pharmacological properties of the platinum-iminoether complex trans-[PtCl2{E-HN=C(OMe)Me}(2)], INT J ONCOL, 15(5), 1999, pp. 1039-1044
The platinum complex trans- [PtCl2{E-HN=C(OMe) Me}(2)] was compared to cisp
latin for cytotoxicity towards tumour cells, and for cellular pharmacologic
al properties in A2780 and cisplatin-resistant A2780/Cp8 ovarian cancer cel
ls. Trans-[PtCl2{E-HN=C(OMe)Me}(2)] was comparably cytotoxic to cisplatin (
mean IC50 after 72 h exposure = 6.1 mu M and 7 mu M, respectively) and did
not show cross-resistance in A2780/Cp8 cells (resistance factor = 0.9). Cel
lular accumulation measurements after treatment with equimolar drug concent
rations showed that trans-[PtCl2{E-HN=C(OMe) Me}(2)] entered both A2780 and
A2780/Cp8 cells much more efficiently than cisplatin, whose accumulation w
as reduced in A2780/Cp8 cells. Unlike cisplatin, trans-[PtCl2{E-HN=C(OMe)Me
}(2)] induced rapidly cell death and cell cycle modifications of treated ce
lls, thus indicating substantially different mechanistic properties.