Multiple interior peak solutions for some singularly perturbed Neumann problems

Authors
Citation
Cf. Gui et Jc. Wei, Multiple interior peak solutions for some singularly perturbed Neumann problems, J DIFF EQUA, 158(1), 1999, pp. 1-27
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
ISSN journal
00220396 → ACNP
Volume
158
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1 - 27
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-0396(19991010)158:1<1:MIPSFS>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We consider the problem [GRAPHICS] where Omega is a bounded smooth domain in R-N, epsilon>0 is a Small paramet er, and f is a superlinear, subcritical nonlinearity. It is known that this equation possesses boundary spike solutions that concentrate, as epsilon a pproaches zero, at a critical point of the mean curvature function H(P), P is an element of partial derivative Omega. It is also proved that this equa tion has single interior spike solutions at a local maximum point of the di stance function d(P, partial derivative Omega), P is an element of Omega. I n this paper, we prove the existence of interior K- peak (K greater than or equal to 2) solutions at the local maximum points of the following functio n phi(P-1, P-2, ..., P-K) = min(i,k,l=1, ..., K; k not equal l) (d(P-i, par tial derivative Omega), 1/2\P-k - P-l\). We first use the Liapunov-Schmidt reduction method to reduce the problem to a finite dimensional problem. The n we use a maximizing procedure to obtain multiple interior spikes. The fun ction phi(P-1, ..., P-K) appears naturally in the asymptotic expansion of t he energy functional. (C) 1999 Academic Press.