Nonlinear dynamics of the two-photon Dicke model

Citation
Ab. Klimov et al., Nonlinear dynamics of the two-photon Dicke model, J OPT B-QUA, 1(5), 1999, pp. 562-570
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF OPTICS B-QUANTUM AND SEMICLASSICAL OPTICS
ISSN journal
14644266 → ACNP
Volume
1
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
562 - 570
Database
ISI
SICI code
1464-4266(199910)1:5<562:NDOTTD>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
We derive an effective two-photon Hamiltonian for a collection of two-level atoms interacting with a quantized field in the regime of two-photon reson ance. This Hamiltonian naturally includes the dynamical Stark shift terms. Considering, in detail, the case of an initially strong quantum field, we s how that the effective Hamiltonian acquires nonlinear terms in the su(2) al gebra generators. For this case we find the evolution operator and prove th e wavefunction factorization for special initial states. We show that colle ctive effects modify the dynamics of the atomic inversion leading to a modu lation of the collapse-revival structure.