Two novel triterpenoid saponins, phelasin A (1) and phelasin B (2), were is
olated from the bark of Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb) Mig. The structures we
re established by one- and two-dimensional H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy. T
he aglycone of 1, phelasingenin (3), is a new compound characterized as 3 b
eta-hydroxy-olean-18-ene-27,28-dioic acid. Molecular mechanics and molecula
r dynamics studies carried out on 3 showed the preferred conformation adopt
ed by the molecule. Copyright (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.