Using the National Education Longitudinal Survey (NELS) data set from the 1
988 to 1992 period, this study assessed the effects of student religious co
mmitment on the academic achievement of Black and Hispanic children. The re
sults indicate that religiously committed Black and Hispanic children perfo
rmed better on most academic measures than their less religious counterpart
s, even when controlling for socioeconomic status, gender and whether the s
tudent attended a private religious school. These results suggest that when
researchers study the effects of religion an the academic achievement of c
hildren, the nature of the school should he considered but also the religio
us nature of many of the Black and Hispanic students. The significance of t
hese results is discussed.