We report the familial occurrence of acinic cell carcinoma involving the pa
rotid gland, the first such report of which we are aware. The familial occu
rrence of any salivary gland neoplasm is rare. Several reports are present
in the literature, including pleomorphic adenoma, Warthin tumor, carcinoma
of the submandibular gland, and malignant lymphoepithelial lesion. We repor
t the case of a 35-year-old man who underwent excision of a left parotid gl
and acinic cell carcinoma. Eight years later, his daughter presented at the
age of 16 years with a nontender parotid gland mass that was excised and f
ound also to be acinic cell carcinoma. The histologic features of both neop
lasms were typical of acinic cell carcinoma. While this may represent a coi
ncidental event, the possibility that this familial occurrence is a manifes
tation of common genetic or environmental risk cannot be excluded.