A sample of talc (T111) from the Trimouns deposit, in the Pyrenees, France,
was studied by various spectroscopic methods (FTIR, NMR, EPR and Mossbauer
), as well as HRTEM and X-ray diffraction, in order to investigate the exte
nt of minor substitutions in the tetrahedral and octahedral sites. Substitu
tions cause a deficiency in tetrahedral charge, compensated by an excess in
octahedral charge, ensuring an electroneutrality of the structure. The cha
rge deficiency on the layer of tetrahedra explains the active interaction b
etween talc (used as filler) and polymer.