This paper presents a novel video data model and a nested annotation langua
ge for describing complex information of video data. In contrast to convent
ional approaches, the proposed model classifies different video materials o
f interest to users into different representation frameworks according to t
heir individual properties. It makes the model flexible and capable of shar
ing video materials. The nested annotation language effectively describes s
cenarios in video data and can be effectively analysed. With the assistance
of domain knowledge and index organizations this investigaton also develop
s algorithms to effectively process five types of familiar video queries: s
emantic query, temporal quaery, similar query, fuzzy query and hybrid query
. In addition, a SQL-like query language for video content retrival is prov
ided. Experimental results indicate that combining the concepts of Bayesian
networks and inheritance of attributes by context significantly improves t
he content based retrieval of video data. Moreover a prototype system based
on proposed model has been implemented. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Sci
ence Inc. All rights reserved.