Several non-conventional method of removing feathers from poultry carcasses
, such as simultaneous scalding and picking or steam scalding, reportedly y
ield better carcass microbiological quality that traditional immersion scal
ding and in-line picking. Many plants have installed multiple-tank counterf
low scalders to reduce the number of bacteria in scald water at the point w
here carcasses leave the tank. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the
microbiological effect of removing feathers from carcasses while they are
out of the scalding water moving between the tanks of a multiple-tank scald
er. Partially defeathered carcasses in such a system would later pass throu
gh tanks with cleaner hot water, which might enhance any bactericidal or wa
shing effect of the hot scald water, adn much smaller quantities of feces a
nd other contamination should enter the last picking machines. In the labor
atory processing plant, however,intermittent scalding and picking of carcas
ses failed to show any reduction in numbers of aerobic bacteria, E. coli, o
r Campylobacter on carcasses rinsed immediately after the final defeatherin
g step.