The question is addressed of how maximal structural NOE data on double labe
lled proteins can be acquired with a minimal set of NOESY experiments. Two
3D-NOESY spectra are reported which, in concert with other commonly used sp
ectra, provide a convenient strategy for NOE assignment. The 3D CNH-NOESY a
nd 3D NCH-NOESY provide NOE connectivities between amide protons and carbon
-bound protons and constitute orthogonal heteronuclear filters which elimin
ate diagonal signals, considerably improving spectral quality. Two differen
t heteronuclear chemical shift dimensions are recorded in the spectra, thus
exploiting the extra dispersion of the heteronucleus and considerably simp
lifying assignment.