The influence of ageing on the blastogenic response of mouse thymocytes to
a mitogen was investigated. Thymocytes from mice of various ages (10 - 70 d
ays) were incubated with the mitogen, concanavalin A, to induce blastogenes
is. The thymocytes were then incubated with [H-3]thymidine, and the radioac
tivity of [3H]thymidine taken up by the cells was measured. The stimulation
index (ratio of radioactivity uptake by cells incubated with and without m
itogen) was used as a measure of blastogenesis of thymocytes. The stimulati
on index of thymocytes from 10-day-old mice was 2.9; it increased with age,
reaching a peak of 33.7 in 40-day-old mice and then gradually decreasing t
o 8.2 in 70-day-old mice. The blastogenesis of thymocytes, an indicator of
thymus function, was thus found to change considerably with age.