Relativistic ab initio molecular orbital calculations have been performed o
n S2O and [MnS2O](+) in order to investigate the nature and energetics of t
he interaction between the metal and S2O ligand. The results suggest that t
he main bonding interactions between the fragment Mn+ and S2O is the sigma
and pi-donative interactions and there is no pi back transfer from the disu
lfur monoxide ligand to manganese. The interactions of pi type are weaker.
For the coordinated S2O moiety, the unsubstituted sulfur S2 is the electrop
hilic sile and the exocyclic oxygen and substituted sulfur S1 are nucleophi
lic sites. The electronic structure of [MnS2O](+) is analyzed in detail as
measured by Wiberg's bond indices, charge distributions and orbital populat
ions. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.