S. Jockusch et al., Electron spin polarization by intramolecular triplet quenching of a nitroxyl radical labeled thioxanthonedioxide, J PHYS CH B, 103(43), 1999, pp. 9126-9129
Time-resolved electron spin resonance (TR-EPR) has been used to investigate
the chemically induced dynamic electron polarization (CIDEP) generated by
the interaction between a stable free radical (TEMPO) and the triplet state
s of thioxanthonedioxide derivatives. The intensity of CIDEP for intermolec
ular triplet quenching (thioxanthonedioxide methylester triplets with TEMPO
) and intramolecular triplet quenching were compared using a covalently lin
ked TEMPO-thioxanthonedioxide molecule. It is shown that at equivalent conc
entrations of TEMPO, the CIDEP is much larger in the case of intramolecular
triplet quenching than for intermolecular quenching. The CIDEP intensity f
or intermolecular triplet quenching is limited to a maximum TEMPO concentra
tion of similar to 4 mM (at which point spin-spin interactions become domin
ant) and reaches only 1/8 of the intensity for intramolecular quenching. La
ser flash photolysis experiments at room temperature showed that the intram
olecular triplet quenching is fast (tau(t) < 20 ns). This quenching reactio
n is also dominant at low temperatures in organic glasses (77 K), which was
demonstrated by low-temperature phosphorescence and EPR analysis.