The radon flux emitted from building material samples and from the surface
of building materials could be determined using a simple and reliable metho
d. This method was based on the use of cellulose nitrate films (LR-115 II).
The samples and the detectors were placed in a closed can of known dimensi
ons. Tracks due to alpha-particles of radon that migrate from the building
material into the air space in the chamber were registered on the LR-115 fi
lm. The detectors were chemically etched in 2.5N NaOH solution at 60+/-1 de
grees C for 115 minutes. Exhalation rates of various building material samp
les and of building surfaces of various building components were determined
. The results obtained by this technique could be used to establish a datab
ase for average radon exhalation rates for all available building materials
and walls or floors.