Evolution equations for arbitrary moments of the orientation distribution of rigid-rod molecules

Authors
Citation
Da. Hill, Evolution equations for arbitrary moments of the orientation distribution of rigid-rod molecules, J RHEOL, 43(6), 1999, pp. 1635-1641
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY
ISSN journal
01486055 → ACNP
Volume
43
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1635 - 1641
Database
ISI
SICI code
0148-6055(199911/12)43:6<1635:EEFAMO>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
The kinetic theory for rigid-rod molecules has been successful in describin g a variety of experimental observations. from extremely dilute concentrati ons to the liquid crystalline limit. The theory is formulated in terms of a n orientation distribution function, whose tensorial moments can be related to measurable properties. We introduce here a general relation from which evolution equations for moments of arbitrary order can easily be derived. T he relation incorporates the effects of flow, magnetic and electric fields (permanent and induced dipoles), as well as "nematic" interactions necessar y to describe liquid crystalline transitions. Relevant features of the equa tion(s) with regard to possible closure strategies are briefly discussed. ( C) 1999 The Society of Rheology. [S0148-6055(99)01706-X].