An accurate description of coke burn off is obtained from a catalyst based
on beta-zeolite and used for benzene alkylation with propylene giving cumen
e by using the thermogravimetric technique.
A simple empirical kinetic model was successfully applied to interpolate th
e data of thermogravimetric analysis performed on samples after partial bur
n off.
Different temperatures, partial pressures of oxygen and gas flow rates were
the variables studied in order to calculate the apparent rates and the act
ivation energy for the coke oxidation reaction and to outline the best cond
itions for the industrial regeneration procedure of our proprietary catalys
t PBE-1 for cumene synthesis. Combining the unusually long lifetime per rea
ction cycle with the optimized regeneration procedure leads to an outstandi
ng overall catalyst life.