The anti-genotoxic action of turmeric was evaluated by Somatic Mutation and
Recombination Test (SMART). As described in other mutagenecity tests, turm
eric showed non mutagenic effects in the SMART. The well known powerful mut
agen urethane was used as a model to evaluate the anti-genotoxicity of turm
eric. Combined treatment of urethane and turmeric displayed, throughout all
concentrations assayed, an inhibition of the genotoxic effect of urethane
by turmeric. This anti-genotoxic effect was proportional to the concentrati
ons applied. The results obtained, both in single and combined treatments i
ndicate the suitability of the wing spot test for miming the normal intake
of substances. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.