A new methodology, developed under an EPRI Tailored Collaboration Project,
to calculate and apply reduced seismic loads (RLSs) for evaluation of tempo
rary conditions (TCs) in nuclear power plants using design-basis (DB) allow
ables is described. The methodology, which was submitted to Nuclear Regulat
ory Commission (NRC) through the Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI), calculates
load reduction factors based on an allowed limit for time-averaged increas
e in seismic core damage frequency within the duration of a refueling cycle
. For this allowable in the range 5 x 10(-6) to 1 x 10(-5) per reactor year
, substantial reduction relative to DB seismic load is possible. The method
ology is equally applicable to plants with and without seismic probabilisti
c risk analysis model. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.