yPurpose: The aim of the present study is to evaluate a measure of retinal
thinning at the posterior pole in eyes with increasing axial myopia. Method
s: 129 eyes of 79 healthy persons with different refractive conditions were
examined using a commercially available prototype of retinal thickness ana
lyzer. Results: Increasing myopia has been found to be accompanied by bulbu
s elongation, and calculation of the values obtained with the instrument re
vealed a significant decrease in retinal thickness at the posterior pole in
eyes with increasing axial myopia, i,e. 4.8 mu m/spherical equivalent in t
he foveolar region and 6.6 mu m/spherical equivalent in the other areas of
the posterior pole, Conclusion: Our data show retinal thinning at the poste
rior pole in myopic eyes based for the very first time on in vivo measureme
nts. Furthermore, our findings might influence measurement data for other p
urposes, if the degree of myopia is not taken into account. Copyright (C) 1
999 S. Karger AG, Basel.