In India, spices have been traditionally used since ancient times, for the
preservation of food products as they have been reported to have antiseptic
and disinfectant properties, In this respect, a preliminary screening for
antimicrobial activities of 35 different Indian spices has been carried out
. Of the spices surveyed, the results indicate that clove, cinnamon, bishop
's weed, chilli, horse raddish, cumin, tamarind, black cumin, pomegranate s
eeds, nutmeg, garlic, onion, tejpat, cellary, cambodge, have potent antimic
robial activities against the test organisms Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 6633),
Escherichia coli (ATCC 10536) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ATCC 9763). Th
e results also establish the traditional use of spices as food preservative
s, disinfectants and antiseptics, Copyright (C) 1999 John Whey & Sons, Ltd.