F. Ghelfi et al., Easy approach to 3-benzylimino-2-pyrrolidinones from 3-chloro-4-chloromethyl-2-pyrrolidinones, TETRAHEDR L, 40(49), 1999, pp. 8595-8597
3-Benzylimino-2-pyrrolidinones can be prepared in good yield by heating 3-c
hloro-4-chloromethyl-2-pyrrolidinones, benzylamine and NaI in THF at 80 deg
rees C. An endo-dehydrohalogenation followed by a SN2' substitution on the
intermediate allyl chloride, and finally a shift of the exo-double bond to
Delta(3) with attendant tautomerization, appears to be the most probable re
action mechanism. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.