We describe an elderly woman who presented with significant hyponatremia ca
used by the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SI
ADH) during therapy with amiodarone. The hyponatremia resolved after discon
tinuation of the drug and did not recur during a follow-up period of 6 mont
hs. Such an association has previously been reported only once in the medic
al literature. Since severe hyponatremia can produce significant neurologic
damage and is associated with a high mortality rate, clinicians should be
aware that this complication may occur during amiodarone therapy.