We examined the effect of murine kidney extract (MKE) on time clonal growth
of mast cells from murine peritoneal cells. Adding MKE resulted in a 40% i
nhibition of colony formation of mast cells in a methylcellulose culture, a
nd a 90% decrease in mast cell numbers and histamine content in mast cells
in a liquid culture containing stem cell factor and interleukin-3. The mast
cell inhibitory factors in MKE were heat sensitive proteins of approximate
ly 560 and 24 kDa. These results suggest that MKE contains regulators that
suppress the growth of murine mast cells and histamine synthesis.