The internal HP-LT metamorphic nappe pile SE of the Pelvoux massif, built d
uring the Eocene, was subsequently thrust onto the external zone during the
Oligocene. This resulted in the shearing of the Subbrianconnais domain, re
duced to same tectonic lenses along the Frontal Pennine Thrust. We propose
that this major thrust zone was subsequently reactivated as a normal fault,
controlling the collapse of the Brianconnais zone with respect to the exte
rnal zone. The collapsed zones underwent important synchronous NNW-SSE and
ENE-WSW normal faulting and strike-slip faulting. A major associated struct
ure is the High Durance fault zone, inferred to branch onto the inverted Fr
ontal Pennine Thrust at depth. Brittle extension is particularly well devel
oped between this fault zone and the Frontal Pennine Thrust (FPT), while st
rike-slip reactivation of normal faults is more important to the east. This
"late" brittle deformation everywhere postdates schistosities associated w
ith Alpine folding and thrusting. Its onset cannot be dated but the corresp
onding tectonic regime seems to be still active. To discuss its Alpine sign
ificance new geophysical data are needed.