C. Rennekamp et al., An alternative approach to Al2O2 ring systems by unexpected cleavage of stable Al-F- and Si-O- bonds, INORG CHEM, 38(23), 1999, pp. 5235-5240
The reaction of dimethyl aluminum fluoride (Me2AlF, DMAF) with 2,6-diisopro
pylphenol and triethylcitrate, respectively, leads to the products (RO)(6)A
l4F2Me4 (R = 2,6-i-Pr2C6H3) (1) and (ROAlFMe)(2) (R = C(CH2COOEt)(2)(COOEt)
) (2), containing Al2O2 ring systems. Both aluminum-mu-oxo fluorides have b
een structurally characterized. Fluorine exchange in the reaction of 2,6-di
isopropylphenol with DMAF has been monitored using F-19 NMR spectroscopy. T
he proposed processes in solution are confirmed by the solid-state structur
e of 1. Compound 1 contains four aluminum centers forming three four-member
ed ring systems. The two outer cycles consist of bridging-OR groups, wherea
s the aluminum atoms in the central cycle are connected via fluorine atoms.
Two of the aluminum atoms are 4-fold coordinated, and two are 5-fold coord
inated. Compound 1 contains a rare four-membered Al2F2 ring system. Compoun
d 2 exhibits a dimeric structure, with oxygen rather than fluorine atoms br
idging the aluminum atoms. A further carboxy oxygen atom binds coordinative
ly to one aluminum atom in 2. The aluminum atoms are 5-fold coordinated. In
search of an alternative approach to synthesizing Al2O2 ring systems, it h
as been found that neither DMAF nor trimethyl aluminum (Me3Al, TMA) reacts
with (Me3Si)(2)O, whereas the reaction of diisobutyl aluminum hydride (i-Bu
2AlH, DIBAH) with (Me3Si)(2)O leads to (i-Bu2AlOSiMe3)(2) (3). In compound
3 the aluminum centers in the four-membered Al2O2 ring system are only 4-fo
ld coordinated. This is the first example of a structurally characterized a
luminum product obtained from (Me3Si)(2)O under cleavage of the Si-O bond.