Optimal stabilization of the rotational motion of a symmetrical rigid body
with the help of internal rotors is studied. In such a study the asymptotic
stability of this motion is proved by using Barbachen and Krasovskii theor
em. The optimal control moments which stabilize this motion are obtained us
ing the conditions of ensuring the optimal asymptotic stability as non-line
ar functions of phase coordinates of the system. These moments stabilize as
ymptotically one type of the rotational motions of the rigid body. The othe
r rotational motions are unstable in the Lyapunov sense. As a particular ca
se of our problem, the equilibrium position of the rigid body, which occurs
when the principal axes of inertia coincide with the inertial axes, is pro
ved to be asymptotically stable. This study is characterized by that non-li
near equations of motion which are used to prove the asymptotic stability a
nd derivation of the control moments. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All ri
ghts reserved.