The impact of proportional profit taxes on input use is analyzed under cond
itions of production uncertainty and risk aversion. Two kinds of profit tax
es are considered: proportional profit taxes with perfect loss offset and r
evenue-neutral profit taxes. Their impact on optimal, input use is examined
under various forms of production uncertainty, such as the Just-Pope model
and the cases of multiplicative and additive uncertainty. It is shown that
the structure of risk attitudes, the form of production uncertainty, the u
nderlying (stochastic) technical interdependencies, and the risk-input rela
tions are crucial features in determining the impact of proportional profit
taxes on optimal input use.